On a stormy night in 1944 a British Fighter plane crashed
into the Blue Stack Mountains in Co. Donegal with the
loss of seven lives. Five men survived the crash and
one of them, (now 76) recently returned to Donegal and
made his way up the same mountain, to the scene of his
accident all those years ago. His name is Jim Gilchrist.
| Reporter |
Can I just ask, because I know that people
will come on [the radio
show] about that, because of the sensitive
situation that existed at that time, was there
permission to fly over Donegal?
|
| Gilchrist |
Yes, well there was an agreement between the
two Governments that there would be a Corridor
through the southern part of Donegal - Donegal
Bay that is - into Lough Erne. That was the
normal procedure. But as I say, through miscalculations
and lack of navigational fixes, we were a bit
further north than we should have been.
|
| Reporter |
Was it that the equipment just wasn't on the
plane to make those calculations?
|
| Gilchrist |
In those days navigational equipment on board
aircraft was - by today's standards at least
- not very accurate. We did have certain aids
but on this particular night, due to certain
miscalculations we were certainly off course.
|
| Reporter |
And was the weather part of that as well?
|
| Gilchrist |
Oh, the weather was very bad - one of the worst
occasions that I can ever remember in the whole
time I've been flying.
|
| Reporter |
I suppose if you're coming into Castle Archdale,
you would nearly be low enough to see where
you'd be going if the weather were all right?
|
| Gilchrist |
Well the visibility was (due to the rain and
the cloud) very low - and it may be difficult
to explain to you. But an aircraft altimeter
is a little bit like a household barometer,
and has to be set absolutely correctly at the
pressure at that point for a particular time
for it to be accurate. If it's not set absolutely
correctly for that particular point, you could
be (depending on the occasion) either much higher
than you should have been, or - in our case
- a little bit lower.
|
| Reporter |
Can you tell us about the actual crash then,
and what you remember about it?
|
| Gilchrist |
Well, the crash was just a crash, and I was
not aware of the impact, although I was aware
that a friend of mine who was in the front turret
at the time, thought he'd spotted some high
ground and at the end of his statement I knew
that that was it - I knew nothing more and I
woke up on the ground with rain on my face and
banging and crashing and explosions going on.
I was about 25 metres away from the aircraft
at the time.
|
| Reporter |
So you were thrown out of the plane?
|
| Gilchrist |
Well I have no idea how I got there. No idea
at all.
|
| Reporter |
And what was the banging and crashing, was
this unexploded munitions?
|
| Gilchrist |
Yes, and fuel of course, and the most abiding
memory that I have is the fin of the aircraft
and the tail plane of the aircraft, like some
huge burning cross - it was a most extraordinary
experience. Eventually, I managed to make contact
with another crew member who had survived, and
he had been - during the time I must have been
unconscious - back to the aircraft (or as near
as he could) and he told me that nobody else
had survived and that everyone was dead. So
we sat on a rock and tried to get some shelter
from the wind and the rain.
|
| Reporter |
What had been your job on the plane - where
were you when the crash happened?
|
| Gilchrist |
I was the rear-gunner.
|
| Reporter |
And that means you were at the back - I suppose
that's the best place to be, is it?
|
| Gilchrist |
Facing backwards it tends to take the shock
of the impact.
|
| Reporter |
So, there you were with your colleague - whose
name was ?
|
| Gilchrist |
Gowens.
|
| Reporter |
And the two of you were alive - seven people
dead. Was anyone around on the Blue Stacks or
was it totally isolated?
|
| Gilchrist |
We had no idea where we were, we sheltered
as far as we could for the rest of the night.
|
| Reporter |
You knew you were in Ireland didn't you?
|
| Gilchrist |
 |
|
Jim Gilchrist sits in
the gun turret of DW-110,
now in Glenties Museum
|
We knew we were in Ireland, but we had no
idea precisely where we were. And when dawn
came, as far as we could see we were in a mountainous
area - it was totally mountainous - no sign
of roads or buildings or people...just nothing
but mountains and more mountains.
We decided that we would attempt to get help
- at least tell somebody what had happened.
We set off and after - it must have been about
6 hours of climbing down the mountain - we eventually
began to see that there was a little cottage
about perhaps a half or three quarters of a
mile in front of us.
We had to wade across a stream, hardly a river,
but when we scrambled up the other side we suddenly
saw that there was a lady there with children
all around her, clutching her skirts - she looked
somewhat nervous, frightened - it's not surprising,
as she could not have ever seen the people who
were coming towards her, dressed the way we
were (it was flack clothing) and matted with
blood.
Her name was Catherine McDermott and she turned
out to be - for me at least - the gentlest woman
I've ever come across in my life. She was a
saint of a woman - although she was fearful,
she recognised immediately that we were in need
of help and assistance and what little she had
- which was not very much (she was a poor woman)
- she shared with us. She was a widow and her
children were around her, Joe then about 13
or 14 years old, John about 10 and a little
girl called Sarah. It was an incredible situation.
She was an incredible woman. I've never forgotten
her.
|
| Reporter |
I suppose at that first sight, she didn't know
if you were British or German or what?
|
| Gilchrist |
She couldn't have imagined who we were, obviously.
I spoke later to her son Joe - they heard an
explosion during the night and they must have
had some idea that we were connected with that
event, the more we talked to them. She [Catherine]
hadn't very much English - she was a mainly
Gaelic speaking lady. Her son Joe went off with
Gowens (who had not been as badly injured as
me) to a local Garda station and sometime later
a rescue party arrived, priests, soldiers and
so on and so forth...the rescue and the recovery
of the dead began.
|
| Reporter |
And you kept in contact with Mrs. McDermott
for some time?
|
| Gilchrist |
Not with Mrs. McDermott, no, but I'd been
in contact with her family - especially Joe.
We have been good friends for about 55 years.
|
| Reporter |
And have you been back in the interim in that
55 years?
|
| Gilchrist |
No, the very first time I went back was in
1988. I hadn't really had any reason to be in
contact. I had very little knowledge of exactly
where Joe lived - my life had gone off on a
different plane - by then I had become married.
It was as a result of reading a request that
was put out in an ex R.A.F. magazine that I
got into contact with a man named Gary Pentland,
who had been researching this situation and
not to dwell too long on the point - as a result
of his endeavours, he asked me to come to Ireland
and perhaps to unveil a plaque or memorial to
my dead comrades. It was then that I was re-united
with Joe again, after all these years.
|
| Reporter |
There's a plaque on the Blue Stack Mountains?
|
| Gilchrist |
It's cut into a rock - and it's a wonderful
tribute to my dead friends.
|
| Reporter |
And that's also the reason you've been back
again more recently?
|
| Gilchrist |
Well, yes, but partly it was also - I had been
aware that some time after I had unveiled the
plaque I had come into contact (through correspondence
more than anything else) with a man Michael
Gallagher, the father of the young lad Aidan
Gallagher, who was killed in the Omagh Bomb.
It had been made known to me that as a young
boy of 13, he had helped his father and Gary
Pentland to cut some rock which was eventually
the spot where the memorial was fitted. I was
asked whether I would return to unveil a plaque
to Aidan, which I was very honoured to do -
and I did.
|
| Reporter |
So at the age of 76 you made it 2,200 ft.
up there to that plaque, and Aidan's plaque
is where? Is it beside the plaque to your colleagues?
|
| Gilchrist |
Yes it is, and it's a fitting tribute to a
lovely boy. Aidan's father Michael was accompanied
by Michael Barrett, who was Aidan's best friend,
and was with him when he was killed. Young Michael
is a very brave young man - he should have been
with a medical specialist at the time he was
with me up the mountain, but he wanted to be
there at the time to see the plaque bedded in
- unveiled to his friend. He still has shrapnel
in his body. He is a very courageous young man
to have made that trip. It is a torturous climb.
|
| Reporter |
That's a touching story of how two separate
incidents become interconnected over that time.
Jim Gilchrist, thank you for telling us your
story
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